The Spruce
Maintaining a lawn is hard work, so why not have a robot do it for you? Robotic lawn mowers work a lot like robotic pool cleaners and robotic vacuums, they can give you back hours every week, and they’re fun to watch, too.
We tested eight robotic lawn mowers in our own yards across the country, including GPS mowers and ones with physical boundary lines, and they really are the next best thing to having a dedicated groundskeeper.
Battery life and cutting width play big roles in determining what size yard a robotic mower can handle, and our favorites handle tiny spaces and sprawling rural properties with ease.
We looked for vital safety features like object detection and avoidance, automatic shutoff, and safe blade positioning, since these mowers need to operate autonomously without our oversight. The best robotic mowers we’ve tested proved to be easy to use, reliable in performance, and safe as well.
Top Picks
Ecovacs Goat A3000 at Ecovacs.com
$3,000
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Mammotion Yuka Mini at Mammotion.com
$1,099
$749
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Hookii Neomow X Pro at Hookii.com
$2,799
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ANTHBOT Genie 300 at Anthbot.com
$999
$699
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Eufy Robot Lawn Mower E15 at Eufy.com
$1,800
$1,400
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Worx Landroid Robotic Mower at Amazon
$719
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Best Overall
Ecovacs Goat A3000
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Straightforward setup
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Reliable mowing performance
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Charges fast
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Handles obstacles well
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Manual mapping needed for some lawns
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App has a learning curve
The Ecovacs Goat A3000 completely took over mowing duties in our 5,000-square-foot yard, navigating around trees, fences, retaining walls, patio areas, and gentle inclines while delivering a consistently even cut. This mower combines simple setup, advanced navigation, clean mowing performance, a full suite of safety features, and an app that doesn’t get in the way.
Like other robot mowers, it’s limited to cutting grass that’s, at most, 4 inches tall, so don’t expect it to knock down an overgrown yard. You can set it to cut growth between 1.2 and 3.6 inches.
Setup is especially quick and easy with this mower—about 10 minutes to get it connected to the app, then it maps automatically over the course of an hour. There’s nothing else needed from you after the initial pairing.
Instead of relying just on cameras, this mower uses a fisheye camera, lidar, and AI to plot its course and avoid obstacles. It’s capable of identifying over 200 specific obstacles that are likely to end up in your yard—think garden hoses, flower beds, power cords, etc.
If you crave professional-looking lines in your lawn, you’ll love the clean cut. The Goat leaves tight, straight lines that will leave your neighbors asking for your landscaper’s number.
Cutting Width: 12.99 inches | Weight: 36.16 pounds | Cutting Options: None | Yard Size: 0.75 acres | Cutting Heights: 1.2-3.6 inches
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The Ecovacs Goat A3000 is packed with advanced sensors and two blade discs for a super clean cut.
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The mower handles our large lawn well with straight mowing lines.
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The app lets you check in on the mower from wherever you are.
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The impressive sensor suite allows it to avoid obstacles and mow methodically.
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In addition to viewing and editing the boundary map, you can see how much it has mowed.
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We set up the charging dock off the lawn with the help of a door mat.
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Best for Small Yards
Mammotion Yuka Mini
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Fast and easy setup
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Compact size
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Smart features with alerts
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Light for night mowing
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Confusing app icons
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Trouble in damp soil
If you have a yard the size of a postage stamp, there’s no reason to pay extra for a robotic lawn mower that can mow a football field. Our favorite robotic mower for small yards is the Mammotion Yuka Mini H—a compact, lightweight, easy-to-use option that keeps our 400-square-foot lawn neat and trim while we relax.
This mower is about 13 pounds lighter than our overall best pick, costs $2,000 less, and provides the same easy setup and operation.
It uses camera-based AI instead of lidar like our best overall, but the mowing performance and obstacle detection are both excellent. It has a light for mowing after dark to get around, one of the big drawbacks of camera-based mowers.
We enjoy watching this little mower dodge around a trampoline and avoid flower beds and a patio while neatly trimming the grass. The lawn is a little lumpy, but the mower trucks over the bumps without any issues, and even slices through slightly overgrown grass and weeds under the trampoline.
We’ve noticed some stalling in damp soil, which is a common issue with robotic mowers, but it never requires manual intervention—it just works until it gets free.
It doesn’t mow in neat lines like our best overall—it’s more meandering, but it keeps our grass neat and trimmed without the need for manual cleanup or an edge trimmer.
Cutting Width: 7.5 inches | Weight: 23 pounds | Cutting Options: None | Yard Size: 0.15 acres | Cutting Heights: 2-3.5 inches
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The compact Mammotion Yuka Mini gets around our small yard easily.
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The app lets you check in and see how much the robot has mowed and how long it took.
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We enjoy watching the Yuka Mini meander around the yard, and checking in with the app.
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We set the dock on a hard surface, and it stayed in place.
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The mower even has a headlight for low-light mowing in the morning or evening.
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The Yuka Mini uses a satellite station to help it find its way around.
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Best for Large Yards
Hookii Neomow X Pro
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Obstacle detection works well
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Helpful app notifications
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Clean mowing lines
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Doesn’t mow all at once
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Can get stuck in rough areas
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No auto-mapping
With a big battery and wide cutting swath, the Hookii Neomow X Pro is our favorite robotic lawn mower for big yards. It keeps our 0.75-acre yard in great shape, and it’s capable of handling even bigger lawns (up to 1.5 acres).
One of our favorite things about this mower is that it doesn’t meander around the yard like some. The mowing lines are tight and clean, almost like a professional job, even on a large lawn. With this robot at work, our yard has way more curb appeal than we can give it with our riding mower.
Our yard has varying terrain, and the Neomow handles gentle slopes fine. Hookii says it handles 24-degree slopes, but in our experience, our best for slopes pick does a better job on hilly terrain.
The Neomow can get stuck on patches of bare soil or beyond the bounds of your grass, but we set up barrier zones and kept it from entering those problem areas.
It detects obstacles like dog toys flawlessly, though, maneuvering around and continuing to mow straight. If it were to come into contact with an obstacle, the big bumper helps detect and redirect without any danger from the blades.
One caution to anyone who hasn’t used a robotic lawn mower before is to temper your expectations regarding how much these mowers can handle on one charge. We wish this mower could trim our entire yard at once, but it does have to return to its charging station to power up once or twice to finish our 0.75-acre yard.
Cutting Width: 11 inches | Weight: 38.6 pounds | Cutting Options: None | Yard Size: 1.5 acres | Cutting Heights: 1.2-3.3 inches
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The Hookii Neomow produces impressively straight lines in our large yard.
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It mows around corners well, but can miss some spots.
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The app allows you to check the status of the mower at any time.
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You can check the mowing zones, start a mowing job, pause, and see the progress.
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The Neomow has to return to charge several times to finish our large yard.
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The blades are recessed far under the mower and shut off when picked up.
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Best for Slopes
ANTHBOT Genie 300
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App is easy to navigate
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Reliable scheduling
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Handles inclines well
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Restrictive dock placement
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Difficult manual mapping
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Occasional missed spots
The Anthbot Genie 3000 handles steep inclines throughout our 0.3-acre yard without ever getting stuck, which is why we recommend it for slopes. Four cameras provide flawless obstacle detection, even on slopes, and a strong pivoting ability allows it to navigate hills and around tight corners without getting stuck.
This mower is designed for hills with a slope of up to 24 degrees, the same as our best for large yards pick, but it handles them much better in our experience. It never slides or loses traction on hills, and it moves over rough and bumpy terrain, too.
The obstacle detection has sensitivity settings that you can change depending on the sort of objects you expect the mower to encounter, and we found that medium sensitivity kept it from running into anything (even when going up and down slopes).
We’ve noticed a few missed spots from time to time, but it mows so fast and so regularly that it gets everything eventually. The app is easy to navigate and use for setting up schedules, checking the battery, and setting up no-go zones.
Manual mapping and initial dock placement can be frustrating, but they’re both one-time inconveniences. Once it’s set up, it avoids any no-go zones and automatically returns to the dock any time it needs a charge, when it gets dark, and when it starts to rain.
Cutting Width: 7.9 inches | Weight: 28.6 pounds | Cutting Options: None | Yard Size: 0.89 acres | Cutting Heights: 1.18-2.76 inches
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The Anthbot Genie 3000 handled our steep sloped yard easily.
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The app provides easy access to the map for setting no-go zones.
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We created multiple mowing zoned for the robot to move between.
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After some difficulties in manual mapping, it stayed in our unfenced front yard.
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We noticed a few missed spots, but it got them upon repeated mowings.
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Restrictive dock placement was a bit of an issue, but we found a place that worked.
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Best for Edging
Eufy Robot Lawn Mower E15
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Edged well next to hardscape
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Very quiet during operation
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Automated and scheduled options
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Issues with app interface and instructions
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Couldn’t set up two zones
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Difficulty editing maps
If you want a neat trim that doesn’t require a lot of manual edging, our recommendation is the Eufy Auto Robot Lawn Mower. This mower uses what Eufy calls ride-on-edge technology to mow right up to the edge of hardscape like paths and patios, so you don’t need to follow it around with an edger.
This mower moves slowly through our yard, mowing efficiently over time. Through three months of testing, it has maintained the lawn at a healthy height. We can enjoy the back patio while it’s running too, since it’s quiet enough that it doesn’t interrupt conversations (or bother the neighbors).
We love how hands-off this mower is, thanks to automatic mapping and scheduling. The app is a work in progress (it has improved over time, but it isn’t the easiest to use or understand), but the mapping process couldn’t be easier. After an initial failed attempt, we enjoyed watching it move around on its own, mapping the yard without any complicated setup process.
Like most of our favorite robotic mowers, the Eufy Auto Robot Lawn Mower uses GPS to navigate, with collision sensors that help it avoid obstacles in our yard. It can fail to see obstacles in tall grass, but our grass never gets tall with this mower keeping things neat and trim at all times.
Cutting Width: 8 inches | Weight: 27 pounds | Cutting Options: None | Yard Size: 0.2 acres | Cutting Heights: 1-3 inches
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We love the fully scheduled and automated mowing provided by the Eufy E15.
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We like the way this mower returns to its covered base station to charge (and when it senses rain).
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The big red stop button lets you shut the mower off fast in an emergency.
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We weren’t able to get the mower to transition between front and back yards automatically.
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We’ve had some issues with the mower bumping into our rock barrier.
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Best with Boundary Wire
Worx Landroid Robotic Mower
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Detects rain
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Avoids obstacles
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Stays within boundary
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Could be more precise
If your lawn has poorly defined edges or flower and planter beds that aren’t protected by hardscape or barriers, the Worx Landroid M solves this problem. We’ve tested similar models with boundary wires (found on most traditional robotic lawn mowers), and this one consistently remains within the boundary, providing reliable mowing week after week without going where it doesn’t belong.
Setup requires installation of the boundary wire, and the robot dutifully remains within those bounds while mowing your lawn. This mower takes care of our 500-square-foot yard in about an hour, and it’s capable of handling up to 0.25 acres. The yard includes a flower bed, and the Landroid avoids it every time.
The mowing pattern seems a bit random, and it could be more precise, but it keeps the lawn mowed reliably. Rain detection sends it to its covered dock, and it navigates automatically around obstacles.
It takes more time and effort to set up a robotic lawn mower like this due to the boundary wire, but it’s also priced lower than wire-free mowers that have similar capabilities. The list price is $600 less than our best for edging pick, which uses advanced sensors to mow right up to the edge of paths and other hardscape without a boundary wire.
Cutting Width: 8 inches | Weight: 24.25 pounds | Cutting Options: None | Yard Size: 0.25 acres | Cutting Heights: 1.5-3.5 inches
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The Worx WR147 includes a base station that it returns to when the battery runs low.
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The robot mower did a good job keeping our lawn neatly trimmed.
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The digital display on the robot requires a pin to access.
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The robot comes assembled and ready to go (but you need to install a guide wire).
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The base station needs to be secured to the ground and attached to the guide wire.
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Final Verdict
The Ecovacs Goat A3000 is the best robotic lawn mower we’ve tested. It produces professional-level results, with clean-cut grass and straight lines, automatic mapping for level lawns, and can handle large yards (up to 0.75 acres). If your lawn isn’t that large, we recommend the compact, lightweight Mammotion Yuka Mini H (our best for small yards pick).
How We Tested the Robotic Lawn Mowers
We tested robotic lawn mowers in our own yards around the country, with the same rigorous methods we use when testing other mowers. The robotic mowers are responsible for maintaining our lawns throughout a variety of weather conditions, during which we evaluate each for ease of setup and use, design, performance, safety features, maintenance, and overall value.
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Setup: We begin the evaluation process by following the manufacturer’s setup instructions, making note of any issues with the directions, difficulties we run into during setup, and the amount of time it takes. We also begin the evaluation of the phone apps at this stage, including how easy they are to navigate and set up various features like automatic mapping or no-go zones.
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Design: Our evaluation of robotic mower design includes an examination of battery life and charge time, the charging station or dock, and theft protection features. We note whether the mower can get through the whole lawn on one charge (along with the size of the lawn for comparison), whether battery life is impacted by grass length or weather conditions, and if the mower ever fails to return to its station due to a dead battery.
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Performance: We test robotic mower performance the same way we test all lawn mowers—using them to mow our lawns and then evaluating the quality and consistency of the cut.
We try out different height adjustments, observe whether the mower struggles in different weather conditions, and how that impacts the finished results. Some robotic mowers produce tight, clean mowing lines, while others mow more randomly, but in both cases, we look for an even, clean cut that doesn’t look messy.
We also look at whether the mowers stay within the set boundaries, if they follow set schedules, and how they handle inclines, obstacles, and maneuvering in tight areas.
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Safety Features: We evaluate collision sensors, automatic shutoff functions, blade positioning, bumpers, and other features that allow the mowers to operate safely. We remove toys, furniture, and other items before mowing (and keep pets and children inside), but we also observe whether the mowers are able to identify and avoid unexpected obstacles.
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Maintenance: We take any required maintenance into consideration, including anticipated future maintenance. If the mower requires regular cleaning or any other maintenance, we make note of that (along with how long it takes). If the manufacturer provides specific regular maintenance schedules, like regular blade replacement, we make note of that as well.
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Overall Value: After considering all of those factors, we look at the price of each mower and draw comparisons to other models with similar capabilities to determine whether the mower presents a good value or is overpriced.
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Long-Term Testing: We continue testing the mowers for at least six months, and in some cases for much longer, to see how they operate in different conditions and how durable they are after continued use.
What to Look for in a Robotic Lawn Mower
Match the Robot to Your Lawn Size
When choosing a robotic lawn mower, the first thing you need to do is measure your lawn, if you don’t already know how big it is.
It’s always useful to pay attention to yard size when buying a lawn mower, but it’s especially important with robotic lawn mowers because an undersized robot won’t be able to keep up with your growing grass, and an oversized one will likely cost more than you need to pay.
You can choose a mower that’s capable of mowing larger lawns than you have (especially if it has features you want), but never buy one that’s for lawns smaller than yours.
Robotic lawn mower yard size is typically given in acres, and it refers to the size of the grassy area (not your entire lot size, which includes your house and likely other areas the mower won’t have to go).
Our overall best recommendation, the Ecovacs Goat A3000, is designed for yards up to 0.75 acres in size. Suburban lawns are, on average, about 0.1 acres or smaller, so the Ecovacs Goat A3000 is capable of handling most lawns.
If you have a smaller lawn, our best for small yards pick, the Mammotion Yuka Mini H, is about $2,000 less than the Ecovacs Goat A3000 and handles yards up to 0.15 acres. It doesn’t produce the neat, clean, mowing lines of the Ecovacs mower, though, so there are tradeoffs.
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Boundary Options: Perimeter Wire or GPS?
The first robotic mowers all used physical perimeter wires to create a boundary, and lower-cost models continue using that technology. The other option uses GPS for navigation, so they don’t require a physical perimeter wire.
In our experience, robotic mowers with GPS navigation are much faster and easier to set up, which is why most of our recommendations use that technology.
Our overall best recommendation, the Ecovacs Goat A3000, even has an automatic mapping function that allows it to map out your yard for you, and there’s also a manual mapping option if your yard has any slopes.
The Hookii Neomow, our best for large yards pick, also has GPS navigation, but it requires manual mapping (walking behind the mower and guiding it around the perimeter of your yard.) Others have a mix, like our best for slopes pick, the Anthbot Genie 3000—it mapped our fenced backyard, but we had to map the unfenced front yard manually.
Whether a GPS-enabled robotic mower has automatic mapping or not, they’re all much faster and easier to set up than a model with a physical wire, like the Worx Landroid, our best with boundary wire pick.
The physical wire is more reliable (GPS mowers sometimes need to be remapped after updates), and it gives you direct control over where the mower can go, but it does take a lot more time and effort to install.
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Smart Sensors and Safety First
Since robotic mowers operate without any direct control most of the time, safety features are especially important. Some useful safety features include:
- Obstacle detection: Robotic mowers use sensors like cameras and lidar to detect obstacles, and some use AI to further determine exactly what an obstacle is to better avoid it. The Ecovacs Goat A3000, our overall best recommendation, has a fish-eye camera and lidar for excellent obstacle detection.
- Automatic shut-off: This vital feature shuts the mower off when it is lifted or when an error occurs. All of our recommendations have this feature, and many also have a large emergency stop button like the Mammotion Yuka Mini, our best for small yards pick.
- Safe blade positioning: Robotic mowers have razor-sharp blades, so all of our recommendations have blades that are deeply recessed to avoid contact with anything that isn’t grass.
- Weather response: This feature allows the mower to pause mowing (and sometimes return to a covered dock) when rain is detected. Some will also stop when wet grass is detected, like the Hookii Neomow (our best for large yards pick).
- Theft protection: Robotic mowers are vulnerable to theft, especially when used in an unfenced area. Most of our recommendations stop working and require a code after being picked up, so they’re useless to a thief. Some, like the Eufy E15 (our best for edging pick), include GPS tracking.
Why Trust The Spruce
Jeremy Laukkonen is an updates writer for The Spruce with over a decade of experience writing about home technology, appliances, and yard equipment like lawn mowers. He tested a robotic mower, and while it didn’t make the cut due to firmware issues, he loves the ease of setup from GPS-enabled mowers and hopes to one day put his push mower away for good.
For this story, Laukkonen relied on our extensive testing insights along with his own hands-on experience with robotic lawn mowers. He evaluated each mower we tested for ease of setup and use, quality of cut, safety features, and other factors to identify the best robotic mowers for every yard.
Read the full article here